AI World's 100 Notable Research Papers
#Week41

AI Cybersecurity iconAI Cybersecurity Building AI Cyber Defenders
Anthropic explores how AI can autonomously defend digital infrastructure from evolving cyber threats.
Medical AI icon Medical AI MedAgentBench: A Virtual EHR Environment to Benchmark Medical LLM Agents
Article setting new standard for evaluating LLMs as clinical agents.
Affective AI Ethics icon Affective AI Ethics Emotional Manipulation by AI Companions
Working paper showing how AI companion apps use emotional manipulation, urging regulatory safeguards in affective AI.
AI Governance icon AI Governance AI for Scientific Discovery is a Social Problem
Article arguing that AI full potential in research is limited more by social and institutional barriers than by technical ones.
AI Bias Detection icon AI Bias Detection AI–AI bias: Large language models favor communications generated by large language models
Article exploring whether large language models (LLMs) exhibit an implicit preference for content produced by other LLMs.
Neuroscience-Inspired AI icon Neuroscience-Inspired AI Biologically grounded neocortex computational primitives implemented on neuromorphic hardware improve vision transformer performance
Research paper describing an approach to integrating the computational principles of the brain with next-generation AI, a field defined as NeuroA.
Embodied AI Reasoning icon Embodied AI Reasoning Enter the Mind Palace: Reasoning and Planning for Long-term Active Embodied Question Answering
Paper addressing the problem of equipping robots with the intelligence and memory necessary to operate effectively over extended periods of time.
Machine Learning icon Machine Learning Learning plasma dynamics and robust rampdown trajectories with predict-first experiments at TCV
Article concerning the application of SciML and RL to improve the control of fusion plasmas during the critical rampdown phase of the Tokamak à Configuration Variable (TCV).
AI Economic Measurement icon AI Economic Measurement Making AI Count: The Next Measurement Frontier
Working paper analyzing the challenges that current statistical systems face in capturing the full economic impact of GenAI.
AI and Employment icon AI and Employment Evaluating the Impact of AI on the Labor Market: The Current State of Affairs
New report mapping how AI adoption reshapes labor markets, productivity and inequality.